When it comes to pest control you may have heard the phrase ‘General Licence’ but what does that refer to and what is their purpose? General Licences are issued by Defra (Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs) with the current one valid until 31st December 2024. You do not need to apply for these licences however you must abide by their conditions by law.
The general licences’ main purpose is for the conservation/welfare of protected species. Although there are many sections to these licences, we are mainly focusing on the GL40 – GL42 which are orientated around the killing/taking of certain wild bird species.
GL40
This licence can be used to kill certain species of wild birds in order to conserve wild birds, flora or fauna if there is no other solution. The main species under this licence that would be of interest to an air gunner would be the Carrion Crow, Jay, and Magpie. All three of these species can be killed if the purpose is to conserve certain species of wild bird that are of conservation concern. These birds cannot be killed for any other reason and if they are either killed or taken unlawfully, can result in a prison sentence of up to 6 months, an unlimited fine and your ability to use this licence in the future being withdrawn.
GL41
The aim of this licence is to kill or take certain species of wild birds to preserve public health and/or safety. The main Species of interest would be the Feral Pigeon and the Jackdaw. The 3 listed reasons for the control of these animals are slips and falls, the Spread of human disease and issues with birds nesting. The feral pigeon can be humanely despatched for any one of these 3 reasons however, the Jackdaw can only be controlled for the conservation of birds nesting. Once again, the key thing to remember is that you can only use these methods if there is no other solution to the control of the species mentioned above.
GL42
The final licence we are looking at is GL42. This licence focuses on Killing / taking the named species of wild birds to prevent damage. When the word ‘damage’ is used it refers to damage to livestock, foodstuffs for livestock, crops, vegetables, fruits, fisheries, and Inland Waters. The main species we are interested in controlling would be Carrion Crow, Feral Pigeon, Jackdaw, Magpie, Rook and the Wood Pigeon. As there are more species covered under this licence, we have included a table to illustrate when GL42 can or cannot be used.
Species
Livestock (Direct attack)
Foodstuffs for Livestock
Crops, fruits and Veg
Fisheries
Inland Waters
Carrion Crow
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Feral Pigeon
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Jackdaw
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Magpie
Yes
No
No
No
No
Rook
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Wood Pigeon
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
General Licences – Conclusion
If you are looking to use one of the general licences for their intended purposes and have decided an air weapon is the best-suited method to aid you in controlling these listed wild bird species, then we have an array of rifles that would be suitable.
One of OUR best priced kits FOR BIRD CONTROL
Finally, at the higher end of the market, we have our Wildcat Kit. This full-powered spring rifle comes complete with a silencer, 3-9×40 scope, bag, and pellets. They are just under the legal limit, and therefore would be suitable for controlling multiple types of pests. Coming complete with a silencer, the Wildcat kit will be near-silent ensuring you don’t spook any animal when carrying out your pest control. This full kit is built for the specific purpose of controlling pests, comes in at just £179.99.
We have plenty of other rifle kits on our website if none of these takes your fancy and don’t forget we do weekly deliveries to your door. Read more about our delivery service here.
If you’re on the hunt for a trusty CO2 air pistol that can handle both pest control and target shooting with ease, let us introduce you to the Crosman 2240 Rat Buster! This little powerhouse strikes the perfect balance between power, accuracy, and user-friendliness, making it a top contender for dealing with small pests like rats from up to 10 metres away. In this review, we’ll dive into what makes the Crosman 2240 one of the best air pistols in the UK for tackling vermin and maybe have a bit of fun with some target practice along the way.
Power and Performance
The Crosman 2240 really packs a punch, delivering 5.5 ft/lbs of energy—just under the UK’s legal limit for air pistols. This power is spot-on for humane vermin control, giving you the ability to take care of rats and other small pests quickly and cleanly at ranges up to 10 metres. It’s got just the right amount of oomph to get the job done without breaking any rules, making it a top pick for anyone looking for an air pistol for rats or other pesky critters.
Given its power, the Crosman 2240 is also well-suited for backyard plinking and casual target shooting. It provides consistent performance shot after shot, which is essential for maintaining accuracy when practicing or taking follow-up shots during pest control.
CO2 Powered for Convenience
The Crosman 2240 Rat Buster is powered by 12g CO2 capsules, which is simple to install and provides up to 50 shots per capsule. This CO2 air pistol offers a cost-effective and low-maintenance option for shooters, as there’s no need to pump or refill like you would with other air pistol types.
Loading the CO2 capsule is a breeze! Just unscrew the cap beneath the barrel, pop in the capsule, and tighten it up to pierce the CO2. This easy, user-friendly design means you can reload in no time and get right back to shooting. Whether you’re handling a quick pest control situation or settling in for a longer shooting session, the Crosman 2240 keeps things simple and efficient.
Bolt Action System for Quick Reloads
The Crosman 2240 comes equipped with a smooth and reliable bolt action system that makes cocking and reloading as easy as pie. Pellets load directly into the pistol’s rifled steel barrel, boosting accuracy and ensuring your shots hit the mark. The rifled barrel helps stabilize pellets in flight, giving you the precision you need for both pest control and target shooting.
The bolt action is super intuitive, so you can quickly fire off, a must when dealing with rats, they are fast! All in all, the Crosman 2240 is not just a powerful and accurate air pistol, but also a practical .22 air pistol for keeping those pesky pests in check.
Accurate Shooting with a Crisp Trigger
One of the standout features of the Crosman 2240 Rat Buster is its 2-stage trigger, which provides a crisp and clean release. The light trigger pull enhances accuracy by allowing you to shoot without disturbing your aim. Whether you’re using the pistol for pest control or honing your marksmanship on paper targets, a clean trigger pull is essential for hitting your target consistently.
In addition, the pistol includes a manual crossbolt safety, which prevents accidental firing. This safety mechanism is easy to engage and disengage, giving you peace of mind when handling the pistol in various situations.
Size and Handling
The Crosman 2240 is a compact little powerhouse, measuring 281 mm in length with a 190 mm barrel, making it easy to manoeuvre in tight spots like barns, sheds, or gardens. Whether you’re sneaking through narrow spaces or setting up for the perfect shot, this air pistol has got you covered. Weighing in at just 821 g, it’s light enough to handle comfortably—even during those longer shooting sessions.
This pistol is designed to be both portable and comfortable to use, whether you’re dealing with pests or spending the afternoon at the shooting range. The balanced size and weight make it a great choice for shooters of all experience levels.
Ideal for Vermin Control
As the name suggests, the Crosman Rat Buster was built with pest control in mind, particularly for small vermin like rats. Its combination of power, accuracy, and ease of use makes it one of the best air pistols for rats on the market. At close to mid-range distances (up to 10 metres), this pistol provides the stopping power needed to humanely dispatch pests, while its CO2 power source ensures reliable performance shot after shot.
Whether you’re dealing with a rat infestation or simply need a versatile air pistol for occasional pest control, the Crosman 2240 is more than up to the task.
Customizable for Your Preferences
One of the biggest advantages of the Crosman 2240 is its versatility. Many airgun enthusiasts appreciate the ability to customise their pistol to suit their shooting style and preferences. The Crosman 2240 is widely regarded as one of the most customisable air pistols available, with a range of aftermarket modifications and upgrades.
From adjustable sights to enhanced grips, there are plenty of ways to modify the 2240 to improve its accuracy, handling, or aesthetics. Whether you want to improve the pistol’s performance or simply make it more enjoyable to shoot, the 2240’s customisation options are endless.
Specifications at a Glance
Length: 281 mm
Barrel Length: 190 mm
Weight: 821 g
Magazine Capacity: 1 pellet
Power: Approx. 5.5 ft/lbs
Ammo Type: .22 pellet
Why Choose the Crosman 2240?
The Crosman 2240 Rat Buster stands out as one of the top CO2 pistols in the UK for several reasons. Its powerful and accurate performance makes it a great choice for both pest control and target shooting, while its ease of use ensures that even beginners can handle it confidently. Whether you’re looking for an air pistol for rats, small vermin control, or recreational shooting, the Crosman 2240 offers excellent value and performance.
Final Thoughts
If you’re on the hunt (pun fully intended) for a CO2 air pistol that’s reliable, powerful, and so accurate it might just make you feel like a sharpshooting legend, look no further than the Crosman 2240 Rat Buster. This little beauty delivers full-powered performance with the ease of use that even your tech-averse uncle could handle. Plus, it’s customisable enough to let you tinker to your heart’s content. Whether you’re after pesky rats or just want to enjoy a satisfying afternoon of plinking, this pistol has got your back.
If you’re interested in a well-rounded CO2 air pistol that’s perfect for small vermin control and a blast to shoot, the Crosman 2240 should definitely be on your radar.
When it comes to pest control, the Reximex Lyra-K can make all the difference. Whether you’re dealing with smaller pests like rats or larger targets such as rabbits and squirrels, the Reximex Lyra-K has you covered with its versatile range of calibres. Available in .177, .22, and .25, this lightweight, compact PCP air rifle offers the perfect balance of power, precision, and portability, making it an excellent choice for anyone serious about pest control.
In this post, we’ll explore why the Reximex Lyra-K stands out across its different calibres and how its thoughtful design makes it a reliable tool for pest control, no matter your specific needs.
Choosing the Right Calibre: .177, .22, or .25?
One of the first things you’ll want to consider when choosing a Lyra-K is which calibre suits your pest control needs best. Let’s take a quick look at what each calibre offers:
.177 Calibre: Known for its speed and accuracy, the .177 is perfect for smaller pests like rats and birds, particularly at longer distances. It’s a great option if you’re prioritizing precision, and its flatter trajectory makes it ideal for hitting targets further away. It’s also widely used in target shooting, so if you’re looking for a rifle that doubles as a target shooter, the .177 is a solid choice.
.22 Calibre: If you’re looking for more stopping power while maintaining good accuracy, the .22 calibre is a versatile option. It’s a fantastic middle ground, offering enough power to take down slightly larger pests like rabbits or squirrels, but with less recoil than the .25. It’s great for both short and medium-range pest control, and many shooters find it to be the perfect balance between power and precision.
.25 Calibre: For those needing serious knockdown power, the .25 calibre packs the most punch. This is ideal for close-range dispatch where larger pests are involved. If you need to humanely take down pests at closer distances with guaranteed stopping power, the .25 version of the Lyra-K will get the job done efficiently.
Each calibre has its own advantages, but no matter which you choose, the Reximex Lyra-K is built to perform.
The Power of the Lyra-K Across Calibres
Regardless of calibre, the Reximex Lyra-K delivers consistent performance. Equipped with a 250cc air reservoir, this PCP air rifle offers plenty of shots between fills, ensuring you won’t have to stop frequently to recharge. The rifle’s power adjuster lets you fine-tune your shots based on the task at hand. Whether you’re taking careful aim at a distant target with the .177 or ensuring a clean takedown up close with the .25, the Lyra-K adapts to your needs.
One of the standout features of the Lyra-K is its biathlon-style cocking lever, which makes reloading smooth and quick, allowing you to stay focused on your target. Combined with an adjustable 4-way trigger, you can customize the trigger pull to your exact preferences, giving you full control over every shot.
Compact and Lightweight: Perfect for Manoeuvrability
One of the biggest challenges in pest control, especially in tight or confined spaces like barns, attics, or dense shrubbery, is being able to move quickly and handle your rifle with ease. This is where the Reximex Lyra-K really shines.
At just 880mm in length and weighing only 2.8kg, the Lyra-K is incredibly compact and easy to manoeuvre. Whether you’re crawling under a shed to get a clean shot at a hidden rat or navigating through thick foliage while tracking a squirrel, the lightweight design allows for quick movements without sacrificing control. The shorter length means the rifle can be brought up to your shoulder quickly, giving you faster target acquisition—crucial when pests are on the move.
For those long hours spent out in the field or tracking through varied terrain, the lightness of the Lyra-K really reduces fatigue, letting you stay sharp and reactive for longer periods. The rifle’s manageable size also makes it easy to carry, whether slung over your shoulder or in hand, so you’re always ready for action.
Precision with Every Shot
While the Lyra-K offers impressive power, it also prioritizes precision. No matter which calibre you choose, you can expect accuracy from the shrouded 38cm barrel, designed to minimize noise while keeping shots on target. For pest control, where a clean, humane dispatch is important, being able to hit your mark with confidence is key.
The power adjuster is another important feature, allowing you to tailor your shots to match the distance and type of pest you’re dealing with. For smaller targets at longer distances, the .177’s speed and precision shine, while the .25’s knockdown power can be dialled back for short-range precision. This kind of flexibility is rare in air rifles, and it’s what makes the Lyra-K so effective for a wide range of pest control needs.
A High-Quality Walnut Stock for Comfort and Durability
The Reximex Lyra-K isn’t just about performance—it’s also a pleasure to handle, thanks to its beautifully crafted Turkish walnut stock. The stock not only looks stunning but is designed for comfort, making those long hours in the field more manageable. The ergonomic design ensures that the rifle sits comfortably against your shoulder, providing stability and reducing fatigue.
The Turkish walnut stock of theReximex Lyra-K isn’t just functional—it’s a true work of art. The natural grain and intricate patterns of the walnut give each rifle a unique, handcrafted appearance that’s sure to catch the eye. With its rich, deep colour, the stock exudes a sense of quality and tradition, elevating the rifle’s aesthetic appeal. Whether you’re displaying it in your collection or taking it out into the field, the Lyra-K’s walnut stock adds a touch of elegance that complements its high-level performance.
Walnut stocks are known for their durability, so you can rely on your Lyra-K to withstand the rigours of outdoor use. Whether you’re hunting in damp fields, dusty barns, or anywhere in between, the rifle’s stock will hold up and continue to provide a comfortable shooting experience.
Practical Features for Field Use
Reximex has designed the Lyra-K to be as practical as it is powerful. The rifle comes with a multi-shot magazine, meaning you have plenty of shots before needing to reload—a huge plus when you’re dealing with multiple garden pests. The rifle also includes a Picatinny rail, allowing you to easily attach accessories like bipods or lasers to further enhance your shooting setup.
The Lyra-K is also fitted with a 1/2″ UNF thread on the barrel, making it easy to attach a moderator for quieter shooting. This is particularly useful when you’re in areas where noise needs to be kept to a minimum, ensuring you can maintain stealth while controlling pests.
Finally, the 250cc air reservoir gives you plenty of shots per fill, reducing the need for constant refilling during your pest control sessions. This convenience allows you to stay focused on the task at hand without worrying about running out of air.
Final Thoughts
Whether you’re dealing with small pests or larger targets, the Reximex Lyra-K offers the power, precision, and manoeuvrability needed for effective pest control. Its lightweight build and compact size make it ideal for moving quickly in tight spaces, while its range of calibres ensures that you have the right tool for any job.
With its high-quality design, practical features, and customisable performance, the Reximex Lyra-K is a top choice for pest control enthusiasts looking for a reliable and versatile PCP air rifle.
Pest control with air rifles is an effective and humane way to manage unwanted critters on your property. To ensure success in your pest control efforts, selecting the right .22 pellet is crucial. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the essential factors to consider when choosing the best .22 pellet for pest control.
1. Pellet Type: Hollow Points vs. Domed
When it comes to pest control, the pellet’s shape plays a significant role in performance. .22 pellets mainly come in two common designs: hollow points and domed (round-nosed).
Hollow Points: These pellets are engineered to expand upon impact, delivering a more significant shock to the target. They are particularly effective for small game and pests because they transfer energy efficiently and create a larger wound channel. Hollow points are excellent for close-range shots.
Domed Pellets: Domed pellets offer superior accuracy and penetration. They provide deep, controlled penetration and are suitable for targets where a clean kill is essential, such as rats and pigeons. Domed pellets are known for their precision and consistency.
The choice between hollow points and domed pellets depends on your intended targets and the level of damage you want to inflict.
These hollow points deliver both accuracy and expansion upon impact, making them excellent for small game and pest control. Their balanced design ensures effective energy transfer and minimal pellet drop over longer distances.
2. Pellet Weight
The weight of your .22 pellet is another critical factor. .22 pellets are available in various weights, typically ranging from 12 to 30 grains or more. The weight of your pellet affects its velocity and energy transfer upon impact. Lighter pellets tend to be faster but may have less energy, while heavier pellets provide greater stopping power at the cost of velocity.
Lighter Pellets: Suitable for small pests and close-range shooting.
Heavier Pellets: Ideal for larger pests and longer-range shots.
Consider the size and distance of your pest control targets when selecting the appropriate pellet weight. Be aware, some heavy pellets may require than 12ft/lbs of muzzle energy to be effective and are recommended for FAC rated airguns only.
For larger pests and longer-range shots, the ZAN range of Slugs offer the ideal combination of weight and velocity. They deliver exceptional energy and penetration to take down pests efficiently.
3. Pellet Material
Most .22 pellets are made from either lead or lead-alloy. Lead pellets are popular for their consistent weight and accuracy. However, if you’re concerned about environmental impact and lead contamination, there are non-lead alternatives available, such as copper or alloy pellets.
These materials may be required in some areas due to legal regulations but tend to be much harder than lead and so over penetration can be a problem. Seriously consider your backstop when using these!
H&N Baracuda Power are well-crafted, copper pellets known for their consistent weight and accuracy. They are an excellent choice for ethical pest control while ensuring high-quality shots.
4. Brand and Quality
Choosing a reputable brand and high-quality pellets is vital for consistent and reliable pest control. Established manufacturers, like H&N, are known for producing top-notch pellets. It’s worth investing in quality pellets to ensure your shots are accurate and effective.
Probably one of the most popular airgun pellets is the JSB Exact in .22. As an all rounder, you can do a lot worse than starting with a tin of these.
5. Personal Testing
Ultimately, the best .22 pellet for pest control may vary from one air rifle to another. Due to differences in barrel rifling, pellet chambers, and air rifle power, it’s crucial to test several types of pellets with your specific air rifle to determine which one offers the best accuracy and performance.
To do this, set up a controlled shooting range and try different pellets while keeping a log of your results. It is your airguns barrel that will choose the pellet it likes the most and these can vary, brand to brand, model to model and even gun to gun. Put simply, the best pellet for your gun is the one that it can be the most consistently accurate with.
Looking for an air pistol for rats? Pest control is a common issue for both rural and urban households across the UK. From managing small rodents to dealing with invasive birds, many people look for effective, humane, and legal ways to manage pests. While air rifles are often the go-to choice, air pistols are becoming an increasingly popular option for those who prefer a more compact and portable tool. In this blog, we’ll explore which air pistols are suitable for pest control, what animals can be safely dispatched, and why range and accuracy are critical considerations.
Understanding Air Pistols for Pest Control
Before diving into specific models and types of air pistols, it’s important to understand the limitations and strengths of using these compact firearms for pest control. Air pistols, as opposed to rifles, typically have a shorter barrel and produce less power (measured in foot-pounds of energy, or FPE), which directly affects range and accuracy.
In the UK, air pistols are limited by law to 6 foot-pounds (FPE) of power, much lower than air rifles, which can go up to 12 FPE without a Firearms Certificate (FAC). This means that the range and power of an air pistol are limited, making them more suitable for smaller pests at closer distances. Think rats at 10 yards instead of rabbits at 40.
What Pests Can You Control with an Air Pistol?
Given the legal power limits, air pistols are best suited for small pests at close range. Some of the common pests that can be safely dispatched with an air pistol include:
Rats : Rats are often a nuisance in homes, barns, and gardens. Air pistols can easily dispatch these rodents at close range, generally within 10 yards.
Squirrels: Grey squirrels, an invasive species, can be humanely culled with an air pistol, provided they are shot at close range. However, a clean headshot is essential to ensure a humane kill.
Pigeons : For pest birds such as pigeons, air pistols can be effective, but they require precision. Head or chest shots within a range of 10-15 yards are recommended for a clean kill.
It’s important to note that air pistols should not be used on larger animals like rabbits, as they simply don’t have the power to dispatch them humanely at any reasonable range.
Suitable Air Pistols for Pest Control
When selecting an air pistol for pest control, the key factors to consider are power, accuracy, and range. Below are a few types of air pistols that are particularly well-suited for the job:
Pre-Charged Pneumatic (PCP) Air Pistols PCP air pistols are powered by compressed air, offering greater accuracy and consistency compared to spring or CO2-powered models. They are known for their smooth firing and minimal recoil, making them an excellent choice for pest control.
Suitable models: The Reximex Mito is a compact PCP air pistol known for its high accuracy and consistency, making it perfect for taking precise shots within the 10-15 yard range.
CO2-Powered Air Pistols CO2 pistols are convenient, often semi-automatic, and easy to use, but their power can fluctuate based on temperature and CO2 levels. These pistols are best used for close-range pest control.
Suitable models: The SMK Victory CP1-M offers reliable accuracy and is a popular choice for those seeking a balance between cost and performance.
Spring-Powered Air Pistols While not as powerful as PCP or CO2 models, spring-powered pistols are easy to maintain and are great for occasional pest control use. However, due to the recoil, they require more skill to shoot accurately.
Suitable models: The Weihrauch HW45 is a powerful spring-powered air pistol that comes highly recommended for those who value accuracy.
Range and Accuracy: Key Factors
When it comes to pest control, range and accuracy are crucial. Due to the power limitations of air pistols in the UK, you must keep your shots within a limited range to ensure a humane kill. Most air pistols are effective within 10-15 yards, making them ideal for close-quarters pest control around gardens, sheds, or barns.
Accuracy is another major concern. A humane kill requires a clean shot, typically to the head or chest of the animal. PCP pistols tend to offer the best accuracy due to their smooth firing mechanism and lack of recoil. CO2 pistols can also be accurate, but their performance can vary depending on environmental factors. Spring-powered pistols, while powerful, often require more skill to shoot accurately due to recoil.
Legal Considerations
Before using an air pistol for pest control, it’s important to be aware of the legal regulations surrounding airgun use in the UK. While air pistols under 6 FPE do not require a firearms certificate, it is still illegal to use them in a way that causes harm or distress to protected animals. You must also ensure that any pest control activity is done on your own land or with the landowner’s permission. Always make sure your shots are safe and that you have a proper backstop to prevent accidents.
Why Choose Pellpax for Your Air Pistols?
At Pellpax, we offer a wide range of air pistols suitable for pest control, from PCP and CO2 models to spring-powered pistols. Whether you’re looking for accuracy, power, or convenience, we have something to suit every need. Plus, with our unique home delivery service, we can bring your chosen air pistol directly to your door, anywhere in the UK. This means you can start managing your pest problems quickly and easily, without the hassle of visiting a store.
Conclusion
Air pistols can be an effective tool for managing small pests like rats, squirrels, and pigeons, but selecting the right model and understanding its limitations are key to success. For the best results, stick to targets within 10-15 yards and prioritize accuracy over power. Whether you prefer a PCP, CO2, or spring-powered pistol, make sure you choose a reliable model that matches your pest control needs.
For more information on choosing the right air pistol or to browse our selection, visit Pellpax and take advantage of our convenient home delivery service.
Introduction: Airgun hunting has gained popularity among outdoor enthusiasts as an effective and challenging way to control vermin populations. Whether you’re a seasoned shooter or a beginner, proper preparation is crucial to ensure a safe, ethical, and successful experience. In this blog post, we will guide you through essential steps to prepare before heading out for vermin controlling with an airgun. Discover the key factors to consider and equip yourself with the knowledge to make your airgun hunting trip a resounding success.
Know the Local Regulations: Before venturing out into the field, it is vital to familiarize yourself with the local regulations and laws concerning airgun hunting. Research the specific vermin species you intend to target, understand the permitted hunting seasons, bag limits, and any licensing requirements. Complying with legal guidelines not only ensures ethical hunting but also prevents potential legal repercussions.
Selecting the Right Airgun and Accessories: Choosing the appropriate airgun and accessories is crucial for a successful vermin control outing. Consider the specific vermin species you will be targeting and the environment in which you will be hunting. Opt for an airgun with sufficient power and accuracy to dispatch the vermin cleanly and humanely. Additionally, invest in quality optics, such as scopes or red dot sights, to enhance your aim and precision.
Practice Proper Marksmanship: Achieving accuracy with an airgun requires consistent practice. Familiarize yourself with the operation of your airgun and spend ample time practicing marksmanship skills. Set up targets at various distances and practice shooting from different positions, mimicking real-life hunting scenarios. Remember to focus on proper stance, breathing control, trigger discipline, and follow-through. Regular practice will increase your confidence and ensure accurate shots when it counts.
Research Vermin Habits and Patterns: Understanding the behavior and habits of the vermin you intend to control is crucial for a successful hunting trip. Study their feeding patterns, preferred habitats, and movement routines. This knowledge allows you to strategize your hunting approach, increasing your chances of encountering the vermin in the right place at the right time. Online resources, books, and local experts can provide valuable insights into vermin behaviour.
Plan Your Hunting Location: Identify suitable hunting locations where the vermin populations are known to be abundant. Consult with landowners, farmers, or local wildlife management authorities to gain permission and access to private or public hunting grounds. Ensure you have a clear understanding of the property boundaries and adhere to any specific rules or guidelines provided by the landowner.
Safety First: Safety should always be your top priority. Before heading out, familiarize yourself with basic firearm safety practices and protocols. Ensure you have appropriate safety gear, including ear protection, eye protection, and appropriate clothing for the hunting environment. Always be mindful of your surroundings, especially when shooting in areas with potential human activity. Adhere to safe shooting angles and never shoot at targets that may cause a ricochet.
Conclusion: By following these essential steps, you can maximize your chances of success and ensure a safe and responsible airgun hunting experience. Remember to research local regulations, select the right equipment, practice your marksmanship skills, study vermin behaviour, plan your hunting locations, and prioritize safety. With the right preparation, you’ll be well on your way to becoming a skilled vermin controller while enjoying the thrill of airgun hunting. Happy hunting!
Are you torn between a spring-piston airgun and a CO2-powered airgun? We understand the dilemma! To help you make an informed decision, we’ve created this comprehensive guide comparing the two types of airguns. By exploring their differences, benefits, and limitations, we aim to assist you in finding the perfect airgun for your shooting preferences. Let’s dive in!
Understanding Spring-Piston Airguns:
Spring-piston airguns are renowned for their simplicity, reliability, and affordability. They operate by utilizing a coiled spring mechanism to generate power and propel the pellet. Here are some key points to consider:
Power and Accuracy: Spring-piston airguns generate considerable power, making them suitable for target shooting, small game hunting, and pest control. While they can be accurate, mastering their shooting technique is crucial for consistent results.
Recoil and Noise: Spring-piston airguns have a noticeable recoil due to the spring’s release, which can affect shooting accuracy. Additionally, they tend to produce more noise compared to CO2-powered airguns.
Maintenance: Spring-piston airguns require minimal maintenance, usually consisting of periodic lubrication and spring tension checks. They are relatively robust and can withstand rough handling.
CO2-powered airguns use pre-filled CO2 cartridges to propel the pellet. They are known for their ease of use, versatility, and consistent shot-to-shot power. Here’s what you need to know:
Power and Accuracy: CO2 airguns offer consistent power levels throughout the shooting session, providing reliable accuracy and predictable trajectories. They are ideal for plinking, target shooting, and recreational use.
Recoil and Noise: CO2 airguns generally have less recoil compared to spring-piston counterparts, resulting in improved shot-to-shot consistency. They also produce less noise, making them suitable for backyard shooting and areas with noise restrictions.
CO2 Cartridges: CO2-powered airguns rely on disposable CO2 cartridges. While convenient, it’s essential to consider the ongoing costs of purchasing new cartridges as part of your shooting expenses.
When deciding between a spring-piston and CO2 airgun, several factors can help guide your decision-making process:
Shooting Purpose: Determine whether you intend to use the airgun for target shooting, pest control, plinking, or recreational shooting. Each purpose may favor a particular type of airgun.
Power and Range: Consider the power and range requirements for your shooting activities. Spring-piston airguns generally offer higher muzzle velocities and energy, while CO2 airguns provide consistent power across multiple shots.
Budget: Evaluate your budget, considering both the upfront cost of the airgun and the long-term expenses. Spring-piston airguns tend to be more affordable initially, while CO2 airguns may have ongoing cartridge costs.
Shooting Environment: Assess whether noise restrictions or limited shooting areas play a role in your decision. CO2 airguns, with their reduced noise levels, may be more suitable for urban or backyard shooting.
Conclusion:
Choosing between a spring-piston and CO2 airgun ultimately depends on your shooting preferences, purpose, and budget. Spring-piston airguns offer affordability, power, and durability, while CO2-powered airguns provide ease of use, consistency, and reduced recoil. Consider factors such as shooting purpose, power requirements, budget, and shooting environment to make an informed decision.
At Pellpax, we offer a wide range of high-quality airguns to cater to various shooting needs. Visit our website to explore our selection and find the perfect airgun that aligns with your needs.
Are you searching for the ideal air rifle that perfectly fits your shooting requirements? Look no further! In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know to make an informed decision when purchasing an airgun. From understanding the different types of air rifles to considering key factors before buying, we’ve got you covered. Let’s dive in!
Exploring the Types of Airguns:
Airguns come in various types, each with its unique characteristics and purposes. Understanding these types will help you narrow down your choices and find the perfect fit for your shooting preferences. We’ll cover the three primary types:
Spring-Piston Air Rifles: Known for their simplicity and affordability, these rifles use a coiled spring to generate power and propel the pellet. They are great for beginners or those on a budget.
PCP (Pre-Charged Pneumatic) Air Rifles: Utilizing compressed air stored in an onboard reservoir, PCP rifles offer consistent power, accuracy, and multiple shots per fill. They are favored by enthusiasts and professional shooters.
CO2-Powered Air Rifles: These rifles use pre-filled CO2 cartridges to power the shots. They are easy to use, require minimal effort, and offer semi-automatic or automatic shooting options.
Factors to Consider When Choosing an Air Rifle:
Before making your purchase, it’s essential to consider several factors to ensure you find an air rifle that meets your specific needs. Here are the key factors to keep in mind:
Purpose: Determine whether you’ll be using the airgun for target shooting, pest control, small game hunting, or competition. Each purpose may require different features and power levels.
Calibre: Airguns are available in various calibres, including .177, .22, and .25. Consider the target size, shooting distance, and your personal preferences when selecting the right calibre.
Power Source: Decide which power source best suits your shooting requirements—whether it’s a spring-piston, PCP, or CO2-powered air rifle.
Budget: Establish a budget range and look for air rifles within that range. Remember to consider the long-term costs, such as accessories, maintenance, and ammunition.
Research and Compare:
Once you have a clear understanding of your shooting preferences and the factors to consider, it’s time to conduct thorough research and compare different air rifle models. Visit reputable websites, read customer reviews, and seek expert opinions to gather valuable insights. Pay attention to factors like accuracy, ergonomics, durability, and overall performance to find the best airgun that suits your needs.
Make Your Purchase:
After conducting thorough research and narrowing down your options, it’s time to make your purchase. Ensure you buy from a trusted retailer or manufacturer to guarantee the authenticity and quality of the air rifle. Take advantage of discounts or special offers to get the best value for your money.
Conclusion:
Choosing the right air rifle is crucial for an enjoyable shooting experience. By understanding the different types of airguns, considering important factors, conducting thorough research, and making an informed purchase, you’ll be well on your way to finding the perfect airgun for your needs. Remember, investing time and effort in the decision-making process will ultimately lead to enhanced satisfaction and improved shooting performance.
To explore a wide range of high-quality air rifles and accessories, visit our website pellpax.co.uk. Our expert team is ready to assist you in finding the ideal airgun that aligns with your shooting goals. Happy shooting!
This month we are setting our crosshairs on the AGT Vixen. Unique, compact, and balanced the Vixen is produced by Czech Manufacturers, AGT, and are imported into the UK by Regael. Released in early 2021 the Vixen soon became one of AGT’s best-selling rifles overtaking the Vulcan & Uragan.
The AGT range has proven very popular here at Pellpax, hence
why we thought we would focus on one of their rifles. Airgun Technology was
founded in 2013 and is based in the city of Praha (Prague), the capital city of
the Czech Republic.
Light, Accurate & Reliable
The AGT Vixen is one of the newest rifles in AGTs’ range.
They are available in two variations, the Vixen or the Vixen Long. The Vixen
has a barrel length of 250mm, an overall length of 770mm, and a weight of
2.2kg, whilst the Vixen long has a barrel length of 400mm, an overall length of
920mm, and a weight of 2.4kg. These specifications make the AGT Vixen one of
the lightest rifles on the market today.
To ensure the high-quality finish is not compromised, the AGT Vixen comes standard with a 250CC carbon fibre bottle which, is fitted with a neoprene sleeve to act as a stock. The butt pad has a height adjustment feature to ensure the rifle fits comfortably in any shooters’ shoulder.
Packed with features
One thing that is worth mentioning is the ability to change
the side of which the cocking arm is on. It is as simple as removing two
screws, changing the side, and replacing the screws. Taking around 3-5 minutes
in total this is a smart move from AGT as it caters for the left-handed market
too. The trigger is incredibly smooth and can have the pull weight adjusted. I
personally prefer a light pull however, it’s nice to have the option. I must
also praise the positioning of the safety switch. Being located just north of
the trigger this can easily be engaged and disengaged whilst you are shouldered
and looking down the scope. Again, just a small design feature that goes a long
way for me. The switch has a red indicator to make it obvious that the safety
is either on, or off.
Filling the AGT Vixen
The compact, custom-made pressure gauge is well located. One
of my pet hates includes pressure gauges that are located under the end of the
barrel, as I feel uncomfortable having a barrel pointed at my face whilst filling
the rifle. The block that the pressure gauge is located on houses the
regulator, and you can also find both the air discharge port and the filling
port here.
AGT Vixen – additional accessories
I really like the AR-Grip on the vixen which, is produced by IMI Defence. The magazines are easy to load and are 15 shots in .177 or 12 shots in .22. An additional accessory, that many owners choose to buy, is the magazine holder. This polymer housing will hold two magazines and attaches to the rifle via a small weaver rail located in front of the trigger guard.
The features go on…
The Vixen is equipped with a weaver rail measuring 195mm.
Traditionally, air rifles use a 9-11mm rail, and Weaver / Picatinny rails are
more frequently seen on Rimfire / Centrefire rifles however these are becoming increasingly
popular amongst the airgun community.
A few, final thoughts
Finally, I would like to mention the shrouded barrel. This again is a feature that is becoming more frequent on airguns these days. The sound moderator is built within this and measures around 90mm. Although there is no option for an additional moderator, I don’t feel the vixen needs one. When I took it out shooting, I was very pleased with the level of noise and wouldn’t feel a moderator would provide much more of an advantage.
The real test
After doing all my research on this gun, I decided to take it out to see what all the fuss was about. I wanted to know whether the Vixen really was worth the £1499.99 price tag and what made this rifle, one of AGT’s most popular. My set-up was kept simple, I used a 3 ltr hydrotec bottle to fill the Vixen, mounted a Hawke Fast mount 6-24×50 AO IR using Hawke Weaver mounts, and set out to see if the Vixen, really lived up to what I had read.
Testing with target shooting pellets
Firstly, I thought I would try a target pellet for those looking to do some casual plinking either at home or down their local gun club. I used the H&N field target trophy .177. I love H&N as a brand simply because I find their quality is always top-notch and they perform in any rifle I put them through. Weighing 8.64 gr I set my targets up around the 25-yard mark.
The Result
Although I’m not Chris Kyle, I managed to get a 25mm grouping, which for comparison is about the size of a 2p coin. Considering I’m a clay shooter and don’t tend to do much airgun shooting, I was very pleased with this result. I’m confident that a dedicated shooter could get this grouping down to a 20mm grouping, which is around a 1p coin. For those of you, who prefer a larger calibre the H&N field target trophy is also available in .22.
Testing with hunting pellets
Next, I thought I would try a hunting pellet for those of you who carry out pest control. For this, I went for my go-to hunting pellet, the H&N Baracuda Hunter .177. Now as I previously mentioned I’m a clay shooter and only shoot airguns a handful of times outside of work however, even with my lack of practice I still manage to hit rabbits at good distances with these. Weighing slightly heavier than the H&N field target trophy, the Baracuda hunters are advertised at 10.49gr. I like these pellets as the hollow point ensures enough stopping power to counter the higher velocities of the .177 without affecting the flight of the pellet too much.
The Result
Once again, I set my target out at the 25-yard mark, and the results were the same. This time I got a 28mm grouping however, this could be down to the hollow point creating drag or could be down to the absents of my skills with an airgun. Like I mentioned previous I’m confident when I say a more experience airgun shooter could lower this group, but even at 28mm, it’s accurate enough to headshot a rabbit and/or rat. Once again for those of you who prefer the larger calibre, these pellets are available in a .22 calibre here.
My conclusion of the AGT Vixen
Overall, the Vixen is packed with many attractive features that any airgun enthusiast would be looking for when purchasing a rifle. Ok, the price for one is £1499.99 but this is really an investment as the rifle will last you years to come, and the quality of the AGT Vixen easily warrants the price tag. As standard AGT provides 2 magazines, a filling station, spare O-rings, a user manual, some souvenirs, and a soft case. If you would like to check out the Vixen and the Vixens’ accessories, please click here.
We put some of the best 177 hunting pellets to the test to find the best airgun ammunition.
The smaller 177 calibre has long been neglected by hunters as an ineffective pest pellet. The reasoning behind this is easy to understand, more mass = more power but this not strictly true as power is actually a relationship between mass and speed. Think about it this way, if I were to throw a tennis ball at a window, chances are it bounces straight off but if I were to launch a steel ball bearing at that same window through a sling shot it would punch a hole clean through despite the BB having much less mass than the tennis ball. This is because of the greater speed.
The UK limit for muzzle energy on an air rifle is 12ft/lb no matter what the mass of the pellet is. This equates to ~500fps in a .22 and ~700 – 750fps in a .177, around 50% higher! This added speed means that under the right conditions a 4.5mm pellet can be just as, if not more effective than a .22.
OK, with that out of the way, what criteria are we actually looking for? What makes an effective hunting pellet? When hunting any live animal, the most important factor to keep in mind is respect for the quarry and to minimise suffering. Therefore, the most important thing we are looking to achieve is a reliable one shot dispatch. This is usually achieved via a head shot but can also be possible via a heart and lung shot with the right pellet. Let’s see if we can find it with some of the options below.
Made by H&N, these pellets are some of the most effective one shot pellets that money can buy. Normally in sub 12ft/lb airguns, expansion of hollow points is something that is actually quite hard to achieve as the velocities involved are not high enough to deform the lead, even in the faster .177 calibre. With the H&N Baracuda Hunter Extreme all of this is flipped on it’s head thanks to the cross shaped hollow points that these pellets feature. The ingenuity of this design allows the pellet to mushroom out upon impact as contact with the target creates a pocket of air that, instead of pressing against a thick wall of lead surrounding the hollow point, instead is forced against four thinner walls and allows for rapid expansion even in lower velocities. This leads to a much larger wound channel and more of the pellets energy being transferred into the target. This is what we want and what this translates to is, not only will a head shot be enough to reliably kill vermin in our desired one shot, but also a heart and lung shot will be more than capable.
The sacrifice that is made with this shape is long range & potential accuracy. The hollow point of the pellet whilst perfect for dispatch actually works against the pellet in flight and increases the air resistance, reducing range and causing the pellets to drop sooner than some of the more traditionally shaped diabolos. This has to be factored in whilst aiming as your point of impact might be slightly lower than expected, even if zeroed with domed pellets at the same weight.
Something else to consider is these pellets are not the cheapest on the market and they also only come in tins of 400 as opposed to the usual 500 for other .177s. Still a potential of 400 pigeons in the pot so I’m not really complaining.
QYS Domed
For this test I am using the lighter 8.18 grain QYS Domed pellets as opposed to the 9.56 version. My reasoning for testing these is to try something with a lot higher velocity in an attempt push the effective range as far as possible in a .177. Again, our main priority is the quick and consistent one-shot dispatch but a lighter pellet should carry more velocity out of the barrel and therefore maintain that power further downrange.
The uniformity of these pellets surprised me somewhat. The “Made in China ” slur is a brush that QYS are, I think, unfairly tarred with as the consistency in shape, weight and skirt size is absolutely fantastic. The weight deviation in particular was minimal with a maximum deviation of 0.1 grain either side of the advertised 8.18. This consistency is replicated in your shot placement and I found that these QYS pellets were by far the most consistent when zeroing. Now I am not by any means a professional shooter but whilst zeroing these pellets I was able to achieve just over a 25mm (about the size of a 5p) grouping at 30m. Not Bad.
I found the same thing with the pigeons. The trees I camped up in front of were around 35m from me and, when putting the crosshair of the scope on top of the birds head so that the first mill dot lined up with the eye, I was able to reliably one-hit kill birds with a brain shot. Thanks to the lack of expansion and higher speed, there was a degree of over penetration with these pellets though and I could foresee that, unlike the Hunter Extremes pellets listed above, a chest shot would not be enough to kill a pigeon instantly. If you are not confident of hitting heads then I don’t think these are the pellets for you.
H&N Rabbit Magnum II
On the other end of the spectrum are the H&N Rabbit Magnum II pellets that weigh in at a colossal 15.74 grain. Advertised on the tin as being for guns of around 25J these pellets are recommended for FAC power level guns but I know people that shoot the .22 versions of these pellets in 16J guns and swear by them so I thought they’d be worth a shot. Now, my Zbroia Hortitsia is tuned to around 11.7ft/lbs with 10.6 grain Bisley Magnum pellets so just under the 16J limit and way under the recommended level for these pellets and that issue was clearly thrown up by my testing.
These pellets are domed but are shaped more like slugs than traditional diabolo pellets and that added lead at the neck of the pellet is the reason for the increased weight. This design does allow more lead to make contact with the rifling and hopefully increase accuracy, but I was finding that the weight of these pellets was just far too high. I was almost running out of elevation to zero the pellets on my scope (a Hawke Airmax AO 2-7×32) and had to reduce my range to 20m just to reliably hit the target.
The variance between each pellet was OK, the build quality of H&N products is always very good but there was quite a large weight difference between pellets with some being almost half a grain lighter than the advertised 15.74. Now this weight change might not make much of a difference in a high powered gun but when I’m already pushing the limits of my rifle to zero, this variation plays into shot placement quite a lot.
Owing to the unreliable point of impact, I didn’t use these pellets on any birds and I cant recommend you do the same unless you are using an FAC rated airgun and I might have to have a word with my friends using the .22 versions as whether those guns are 16J or not…
RWS Hypermax
And now for something completely different…
So there has been a growing movement in ballistics towards going lead-free. Lead is quite harmful to the environment, even excluding the animals being shot, and has a tendency to build up particularly in water animals and cause severe damage to the food chain. As of 2022, lead shot is not allowed when hunting ducks and other birds and I imagine it won’t be long before this legislation affects pellets. Nothing concrete or confirmed, but call it a hunch. Anyway, thanks to this many pellet manufacturers offer “lead free” pellets in a variety of shapes and sizes. These RWS Hypermax are made from tin and moulded into a pointed shape.
Ok so first thing to say about these pellets is, like most lead alternative pellets, they are extremely light. Weighing in at just 5.2 grain, these pellets are almost half the weight of the Hunter Extreme pellets and through the chronograph the speeds were mind boggling. The hunter extremes were getting about 740fps but some of the Hypermax were getting over 1000fps. Not that far off the speed of sound! I also found that, possibly due to the added hardness of tin compared to lead, the pellets in the tin had low variance in weight and almost no skirt or head deformation, something that can happen to softer lead pellets.
In practice, these perform much like the QYS pellets in that, a head shot is consistent, predictable and effective but the incredible speed and high penetrative power of the pellet means body shots are just going to fly straight through the bird and likely not kill straight away. Also, while testing these pellets the air was relatively still, but lighter pellets tend to be far more affected by the wind which is something to bear in mind.
Tin & alloy pellets are also more expensive than their lead counter parts with this tin costing similar to many others but containing just 200 pellets rather than the usual 500. I understand these tin pellets are relatively new but that’s just not enough for me.
Conclusions
Ok the best performing pellet was the Baracuda Hunter Extreme by H&N but I was surprised by a few, particularly the RWS Hypermax. I do wonder if these lead free pellets become the norm then peoples approach to airgun hunting might change. No longer will you be able to blast a bird or small mammal with a huge lump of lead anywhere in the body and be assured a kill. Instead you will be forced to use a lighter but faster moving projectile that requires a more skilful shot and this would encourage more accuracy and patience when hunting which is always a good thing.